Adamorobe is actually a town inside the Ghana where in actuality the historic exposure out-of a genetic type of deafness triggered a lot of deaf populace. Over the ages, a city sign language came up, that is used between deaf and you will reading people in day to day life, rendering Adamorobe into a separate host to inclusion away from deaf individuals. not, in the 1975, a laws is delivered to attenuate the amount of deaf somebody in the Adamorobe: deaf individuals cannot wed each other in order to avoid deaf offspring. In the long term, that it law threatens the fresh linguistic and you can social variety within this village where in actuality the accessibility sign vocabulary are omnipresent and in which deaf individuals are regarded as totally effective and you can worthwhile people in community. This article is arranged to several categories of stress regarding community, First, hearing mans allowed and you may addition of your deaf populace, rather than the latest need to live-in a village with no (otherwise faster) deaf somebody. Secondly, you will find a tension anywhere between deaf mans contact with, and opposition up against, the law, this is exactly a stress that is certainly present in the newest lifetime from matchmaking ranging from deaf couples, and you will abortions when this type of unions end up in pregnancies.
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Every where [during the Adamorobe] brand new gong gong are defeated [in order to announce and give particular reports]. We questioned: what happened? Performed some thing rating stolen? Did anyone rating killed? But one wasn’t the outcome; the content try one deaf some one never marry both. The gong gong are outdone and it is actually said that deaf people have so you can wed reading some one. The latest gong gong try defeated, “Just like the deaf which have deaf score people which are unable to pay attention to, can not hear, are unable to tune in to.” Ooohh we had been stunned. Eg a pity…The new gong gong was defeated: get married reading, marry hearing. Which have hearing, not that have deaf. Almost everywhere the brand new gong gong was https://lovingwomen.org/sv/blog/colombianska-datingsajter/ rung: “Get married reading, next reading youngsters are produced, hearing are born, reading try produced. Which is a great, that’s right. Deaf deaf deaf some body every where, zero that’s not good.” This new gong gong try defeated…Eg an embarrassment…(regret) [1,2].
“The latest Gong Gong Was Defeated” -An excellentdamorobe: A “Deaf Village” into the Ghana and its particular Relationships Ban to have Deaf Couples
Inside quote, Adamorobe’s oldest deaf woman laments a historical moment. In the 1975, into the first year out-of their chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong delivered a rules-promulgated regarding the village from the a great gong gong beater-that the deaf people in Adamorobe are not permitted to wed each other because this carry out produce deaf offspring. Alternatively, they must orobe, deaf-hearing unions are a lot less likely to give ahead people you to is deaf.
Adamorobe is actually a village from inside the southern area Ghana in which 41 deaf someone real time among 3500 hearing villagers. So it surprisingly high number out of deaf villagers stems from brand new historic exposure out-of an excellent “deaf gene,” a beneficial Connexin twenty-six R143W mutation which had been most likely circulated into the Adamorobe compliment of marriages involving the beginning Akan matrilineal clans, from the latest later 18th century . Historically, the need to keep in touch with each other on the heavy sociocultural companies out of Adamorobe possess contributed to the fresh emergence from a local indication words utilized by each other deaf and hearing someone. Adamorobe Sign Vocabulary (AdaSL) is well known and used by all the deaf members of Adamorobe and you can of the a large part of reading inhabitants, that grown watching and utilizing the language, together with Akan, their spoken language . Hence, Adamorobe is called “ mumfo krow ” when you look at the Akan, definition “deaf town,” to own given that number of people inside Adamorobe which discover signal code are higher, they claim you to outsiders usually do not automatically identify that is deaf and you can who’s hearing, and this believe men in Adamorobe are deaf.